Nitrogen Fixation in Rumen Contents Indicated by the Acetylene Reduction Test
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Nitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) by epiphytes of freshwater macrophytes.
The involvement of epiphytic microorganisms in nitrogen fixation was investigated in a shallow freshwater pond near Ithaca, N.Y. The acetylene reduction technique was used to follow diel and seasonal cycles of nitrogen fixation by epiphytes of Myriophyllum spicatum. Acetylene-reducing activity was maximal between noon and 6 p.m., but substantial levels of activity relative to daytime rates cont...
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Nitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) was consistently and immediately detectable in rhizosphere sediments of the eelgrass Zostera marina L. collected from several stations and at various times of the year Nitrogenase activity was detected down to 12 cm with the major fraction occurring in the 0 to 6 cm segment. Nitrate and NH,+ (100 to 200 &M) inhibited nitrogenase activity, while glucose (1...
متن کاملLimitation of acetylene reduction (nitrogen fixation) by photosynthesis in soybean having low water potentials.
The role of photosynthesis and transpiration in the desiccation-induced inhibition of acetylene reduction (nitrogen fixation) was investigated in soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr. var. Beeson) using an apparatus that permitted simultaneous measurements of acetylene reduction, net photosynthesis, and transpiration. The inhibition of acetylene reduction caused by low water potentials and their afte...
متن کاملHeterotrophic Nitrogen Fixation ( Acetylene Reduction ) Associated to Flooded Rice : a Modified Measurement Technique in the Field
A modified in situ technique for measuring heterotrophic nitrogen fixing (acetylene reducing) activity associated to rice is proposed. Ethylene evolution rates measured in opaque cylinders covering the stems of rice plants which have been cut 10 cm over the water level were found independent of the diurnal cycle. Cutting of the leaves resulted in decreased variation between plants and suppressi...
متن کاملThe acetylene reduction assay for measuring nitrogen fixation in waterlogged soil.
Nitrogen fixation in waterlogged, soil-straw, and sandday-straw mixtures was measured with the C2H2reduction assay, the I5N-tracer technique, and the Kjeldahl method. The reduction of 6 to 15 moles C2H2 corresponded to the fixation of 1 mole N2. The theoretical ratio is 3 moles C2H2 to 1 mole N2. A ratio of 3 moles C2H2 reduced for each mole of N2 fixed was obtained when samples of sandxlay-str...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of General Microbiology
سال: 1971
ISSN: 0022-1287
DOI: 10.1099/00221287-65-1-91